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article 2015 6 pages

The influence of ego depletion on sprint start performance in athletes without track and field experience

Chris Englert, Brittany N. Persaud, Raôul R. D. Oudejans, Alex Bertrams

Journal
Frontiers in Psychology
DOI
10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01207
Publication type
Original Research
Population
athletes without track and field experience
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Abstract

We tested the assumption that ego depletion would affect the sprint start in a sample of N = 38 athletes without track and field experience in an experiment by applying a mixed between- (depletion vs. non-depletion) within- (T1: before manipulation of ego depletion vs. T2: after manipulation of ego depletion) subjects design. We assumed that ego depletion would increase the possibility for a false start, as regulating the impulse to initiate the sprinting movement too soon before the starting signal requires self-control. In line with our assumption, we found a significant interaction as there was only a significant increase in the number of false starts from T1 to T2 for the depletion group while this was not the case for the non-depletion group. We conclude that ego depletion has a detrimental influence on the sprint start in athletes without track and field experience.

Description

This study examines how ego depletion affects sprint start performance.