Effect of caffeine ingestion on cycling performance: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Jinyan Wu, Kai Xu, Mingyue Yin, Xianming Ding, Tong Wang, Qiubo Zhang, Xiaowei Wu, Ningkun Xiao

Journal

Frontiers in Nutrition

DOI

10.3389/fnut.2025.1745472

Publication type

Systematic Review

Study type

Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Population

Healthy individuals, including well-trained and recreational cyclists

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