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article 2017 10 pages

The Effect of Concurrent Plyometric Training Versus Submaximal Aerobic Cycling on Rowing Economy, Peak Power, and Performance in Male High School Rowers

Julian D. Egan-Shuttler, Rohan Edmonds, Cassandra Eddy, Veronica O’Neill, Stephen J. Ives

Journal
Sports Medicine - Open
DOI
10.1186/s40798-017-0075-2
Publication type
Original Research
Population
Male High School Rowers
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Abstract

Background

Plyometric training has been shown to increase muscle power, running economy, and performance in athletes. Despite its use by rowing coaches, it is unknown whether plyometrics might improve rowing economy or performance.

The purpose was to determine if plyometric training, in conjunction with training on the water, would lead to improved rowing economy and performance.

Methods

Eighteen male high school rowers were assigned to perform 4 weeks of either plyometric training (PLYO, n = 9) or steady-state cycling below ventilatory threshold (endurance, E, n = 9), for 30 min prior to practice on the water (matched for training volume) 3 days per week. Rowing performance was assessed through a 500-m rowing time trial (TT) and peak rowing power (RP), while rowing economy (RE) was assessed by measuring the oxygen cost over four work rates (90, 120, 150, and 180 W).

Results

Rowing economy was improved in both PLYO and E (p 

Description

This study investigates the effects of plyometric training on rowing performance.