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article 2016 11 pages

Effects of acute carbohydrate ingestion on anaerobic exercise performance

Ben M. Krings, Jaden A. Rountree, Matthew J. McAllister, Patrick M. Cummings, Timothy J. Peterson, Brent J. Fountain, JohnEric W. Smith

Journal
Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
DOI
10.1186/s12970-016-0152-9
Study type
original research
Population
collegiate athletes
View on DOI ↗

Abstract

Background

Carbohydrate (CHO) supplementation during endurance exercises has been shown to increase performance, but there is limited research with CHO supplementation during strength and conditioning exercises. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the effects of various levels of CHO ingestion during acute testing sessions requiring participants to complete a strength and conditioning program designed for collegiate athletes.

Methods

Participants (n = 7) performed a series of exercises while ingesting an amino-acid electrolyte control (CON) or CON plus varying levels of CHO. The CHO beverages delivered a 2:1 (glucose: fructose) ratio at rates of 15 g/h, 30 g/h, and 60 g/h. The exercise protocol consisted of a series of short sprints, full body resistance training exercises, jumping, and shuttle running. Performance measurements were taken for sprint times, repetitions until failure [bench press, bent over row, biceps curl, overhead triceps extension], summation of total repetitions for all repetitions until failure, repetitions in a set time for two-foot line jumps, and 137-m shuttle times.

Results

A significant main effect (p 

Description

This research investigates carbohydrate's impact on anaerobic exercise performance.